A ritual dance performed in honour of the temple deity. Prevalent in North Kerala and South Kanara district of Karnataka. Theyyam, the local deity, is believed to bless and arbitrate between the farmers and their landlords. 

 Unlike Kathakali, Theyyam is being performed by people of lower strata. Each one has a distinctive headgear and costume made out of natural materials like leaves and bark. Facial decorations are intricately designed and rich in symbolism, transforming the lowly farmer into a deity. Theyyam is always performed by men, they also enact female roles wearing make-up and colourful costumes of women. For many a performer, applying paint for theyyam is only a part-time job.      These days, theyyams have a newfound role to perform: give colour and festivity to processions Theyyakkolams are being flaunted on streets even by political parties.